An abutment is a critical structural component engineered to support the lateral forces generated by arches or bridges. Constructed using reinforced concrete, masonry, or steel, it distributes loads to the foundation and adjacent structures. Architects and engineers must consider its geometric design, material strength, and integration with the superstructure to ensure safety, durability, and aesthetic harmony in both bridges and arch-based designs.
Note: All information and/or data from external sources is believed to be accurate as of the date of publication.